The Battle of Bowmanville was a 1942 revolt in the Bowmanville prisoner of war camp (Camp 30) in Ontario, Canada….

Battle of Bowmanville
Date October 10–12, 1942 Location Camp 30 in Bowmanville, Ontario 43°55′37″N 78°40′00″W Result Revolt failed
Belligerents
CanadaGermany
Units involved

Why was Camp 30 important?

Completed in October of 1941, this is when the first POWs started to arrive on Canadian soil. During World War II, it became an internment camp for officers and ranking officials of the German Armed Forces.

Were there German internment camps in Canada?

In the summer of 1940, more than 3,000 refugees — among them 2,300 German and Austrian Jews aged 16 to 60 — were sent to Canada. They were interned in guarded camps in Ontario, Quebec and New Brunswick.

How many buildings are in Camp 30?

Elements contributing to the heritage value of this site include: the intactness of the landscape including surface imprints and subsurface components associated with Bowmanville Boys Training School and with Camp 30; the complex of six buildings laid out in a campus-style plan beside an oval-shaped ring road, the …

How were German POWs treated in Canada ww2?

All POWs were legally protected under the terms of the Geneva Convention, and were adequately provisioned and housed as required by the Convention. Canadians living near the camps believed the POWs received better food than they themselves enjoyed under wartime rationing.

Who owns camp30 Bowmanville?

Also, the basement has the remains of two boilers. On July 5, 2016, the Municipality of Clarington announced that they had completed a purchase agreement with the current owners of the property, Kaitlin Developments and Fandor Homes.

How many acres is Bowmanville?

14-acre
Two 12-foot-high (3.7 m) fences with electric lights every twelve feet and nine guard towers surrounded the 14-acre (57,000 m2) site.

What happened to German POWs?

After World War II, German prisoners were taken back to Europe as part of a reparations agreement. They were forced into harsh labor camps. Many prisoners did make it home in 18 to 24 months, Lazarus said. But Russian camps were among the most brutal, and some of their German POWs didn’t return home until 1953.

Where were German POW camps in Canada?

With the outbreak of the Second World War in 1939, the War Measures Act was passed, and several thousand civilians were interned in holding camps in New Brunswick, Québec, Ontario and Alberta. Those interned included Germans and Italians suspected of spying, subversion — or of simply having fascist sympathies.

What did German soldiers think of Canadian soldiers during WW2?

In his 1929 bestseller Good-Bye to All That, he wrote “the troops that had the worst reputation for acts of violence against prisoners were the Canadians.” Germans developed a special contempt for the Canadian Corps, seeing them as unpredictable savages.

Did any German POWs escape from Canada?

On January 24, 1941, Luftwaffe Oberleutnant Baron Franz von Werra was aboard a train that was transporting him to a newly constructed Prisoner of War Camp in Ontario. He was the only German POW interned in Canada to successfully escape and make his way back to Germany. …